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<XML><RECORDS>
<RECORD>
	<REFERENCE_TYPE>0</REFERENCE_TYPE>
	<AUTHORS>
		<AUTHOR>Scarmagnani, Silvia</AUTHOR>
		<AUTHOR>Walsh, Zarah</AUTHOR>
		<AUTHOR>Slater, Conor</AUTHOR>
		<AUTHOR>Benito-Lopez, Fernando</AUTHOR>
		<AUTHOR>Macka, Mirek</AUTHOR>
		<AUTHOR>Paull, Brett</AUTHOR>
		<AUTHOR>Diamond, Dermot</AUTHOR>
	</AUTHORS>
	<YEAR>2010</YEAR>
	<TITLE>Photoreversible ion-binding using spiropyran modified silica microbeads</TITLE>
	<SECONDARY_TITLE>International Journal of Nanomanufacturing</SECONDARY_TITLE>
	<PUBLISHER>Inderscience</PUBLISHER>
	<VOLUME>5</VOLUME>
	<NUMBER>1/2</NUMBER>
	<PAGES>38-52</PAGES>
	<DATE>07/2010</DATE>
	<KEYWORDS>
		<KEYWORD>RP1</KEYWORD>
		<KEYWORD>RP2</KEYWORD>
	</KEYWORDS>
	<ABSTRACT>&lt;p&gt;In this paper, we report the covalent immobilisation of spiropyran on  silica microbeads of 5 &amp;mu;m diameter and subsequent evaluation of the  photoswitchable behaviour and light-modulated ion-binding properties of the  spiropyran modified silica microbeads towards a range of different metal ions.  The beads can be effectively switched using light emitting diodes between a  white spiropyran form (by irradiation with a white 430&amp;ndash;760 nm light emitting  diode) and a pink merocyanine form (upon irradiation with a UV light 375 nm  emitting diodes) that undergoes, under exposure to certain metal ions (such as  Cu2+ and Zn2+, final concentration of 7.7 &amp;times; 10&amp;ndash;4 M in ethanol solution), a  further reversible spectral and colour change due to the formation of  merocyanine-metal ion complexes. Furthermore, the accumulated ions can  subsequently released from the beads on demand using light emitting diodes to  reform the inactive spiro form.  Keywords: photoreversible ion binding;&lt;/p&gt;</ABSTRACT>
	<URL>http://doras.dcu.ie/15116/</URL>
</RECORD>
</RECORDS></XML>